Shellshock:
Everything you
need to know about the latest bomb dropped on the web
What is
Shellshock?
Shellshock is the
latest online threat sent to disrupt us. It's a loophole that affects a piece
of software called Bash found mainly in Linux® or Unix®
operating systems as well as the Apple® MacOS® X. And
while the Shellshock bug is more about web servers and other Internet devices,
those can now be turned against your own, more personal devices.
The bug can
affect you through malicious requests sent to web servers you interact with, or
it can affect your devices directly over insecure Wi-Fi® networks.
Attackers can use this exploit to spread malware, steal data, turn your
computer into a bot, send spam, or gain complete control over your computer.
How the
exploit reaches bugged computers
A. Computers
access insecure Wi-Fi® networks:
B. Malicious
requests are sent to Web servers:
A few simple
steps you can take
An increasing
numbers of patches are being made world-wide to stamp out the bug and prevent
further exploitation, however it still makes sense to reduce your exposure and
follow some simple steps to ensure you are fully protected across all your
devices.
Update your
operating systems
Look out for
available patches for any web-enabled devices in your home.
Look out for
unusual activity
Check your online
accounts and also bear in mind that scammers will take advantage of this to
send spam emails with dodgy links.
Change
your passwords
These alerts help
remind us of the need to change our online passwords and have different ones
for different sites to limit the risk.
Always check that
the websites you visit have fixed their vulnerability beforehand
Extra steps
you should take...
...if you also
have a Mac®
Apple has already
released patch updates users should install – so look out for these official
updates.
They have also made it clear that the bug only affects power users that take advantage of the advanced UNIX services within OS X. If the previous sentence has baffled you, then you are in the group that Apple says are not at risk.
They have also made it clear that the bug only affects power users that take advantage of the advanced UNIX services within OS X. If the previous sentence has baffled you, then you are in the group that Apple says are not at risk.
...as a PC
user
If you’re running
Windows®, it is safe to say that you're less at risk, since Windows®
doesn't run Bash, the software that has the bug.
However while
you're not affected directly, you could still be at risk if the web
servers of the sites you visit are compromised.
A layered
approach to
online security
online security
Staying safe
online is all about layers of security. Just like we do with our homes, garden
gates, front doors, alarms and safes - our online security works in the same
way.
Firewall,
anti-spam, antivirus, anti-malware, anti-phishing and more – all designed to
help stop the things that attack us.
Your protection
already includes AVG LinkScanner®, which is designed to block access
to the sorts of compromised sites that could be affected by Shellshock. Just
make sure you are running the latest version. Combining our award-winning
security with the tips above should keep you protected.
Make sure to follow our blog
for a more in-depth look at this and other threats.
Wi-Fi®
is a trademark of Wi-Fi Alliance.
Apple®, Mac® and MacOS® are trademarks of Apple Inc., registered in the US and other countries.
UNIX® is a registered trademark of The Open Group. Linux® is the registered trademark of Linus Torvalds in the US and other countries.
Windows® is a registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the US and other countries.
AVG LinkScanner® is a trademark of AVG Netherlands BV in the US and other countries.
Apple®, Mac® and MacOS® are trademarks of Apple Inc., registered in the US and other countries.
UNIX® is a registered trademark of The Open Group. Linux® is the registered trademark of Linus Torvalds in the US and other countries.
Windows® is a registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the US and other countries.
AVG LinkScanner® is a trademark of AVG Netherlands BV in the US and other countries.
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